Mfundo zogulira zaofukula Machining malondi izi:
A. Kukhazikika ndi kudalirika. Ngati ndiofukula Machining Centermumasankha sungagwire ntchito mokhazikika komanso modalirika, zidzataya tanthauzo lake. Chifukwa chake, pogula, muyenera kuyesa kusankha zinthu zodziwika bwino (kuphatikiza mainframe, makina owongolera ndi zowonjezera), chifukwa mankhwalawa ndi okhwima mwaukadaulo, ali ndi gulu linalake lopanga, ndipo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito.
B. Kuchita bwino. Cholinga chogula malo opangira makina ndikuthana ndi vuto limodzi kapena angapo pakupanga. Kuchita bwino ndikupangitsa kuti makina osankhidwa azitha kukwaniritsa cholinga chomwe chidakonzedweratu bwino kwambiri. Samalani kuti musasinthe malo opangira makina ovuta omwe ali ndi ntchito zambiri komanso osatheka pamtengo wokwera.
C. Zachuma. Pokhapokha mukakhala ndi cholinga chomveka bwino komanso kusankha zida zamakina zomwe mungathe kupeza zotsatira zabwino ndi ndalama zokwanira. Chuma chimatanthawuza kuti malo opangira makina osankhidwa amalipira ndalama zotsika kwambiri kapena zotsika mtengo kwambiri pokwaniritsa zofunikira pakukonza.
D. Kugwira ntchito. Sankhani yogwira ntchito mokwanira komanso yapamwamba. Ngati palibe munthu woyenerera woti agwire ntchito kapena pulogalamu, ndipo palibe wogwira ntchito yokonza waluso wosamalira ndi kukonza, mosasamala kanthu za ubwino wa chida cha makina, sikutheka kuchigwiritsa ntchito bwino ndipo sichidzagwira ntchito yake yoyenera. Chifukwa chake, posankha malo opangira makina, muyenera kuganizira ngati kuli koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito, kukonza ndi kukonza. Kupanda kutero, sizidzangobweretsa zovuta pakugwiritsa ntchito, kukonza, kukonza ndi kukonza malo opangira makina, komanso kuwononga zida.
E. Ndimagula mozungulira. Limbikitsani kafukufuku wamsika, funsani zaukadaulo ndi ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amamvetsetsa dipatimenti ya malo opangira makina kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zachitika pamalo opangira makina, ndikumvetsetsa bwino momwe msika wamalo opangira makinawa ulili kunyumba ndi kunja momwe angathere. Tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira mawonetsero osiyanasiyana kuti tisankhe zida zapamwamba komanso zotsika mtengo komanso magwiridwe antchito odalirika, ndikuyesetsa kugula mozungulira. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha zinthu zokhwima komanso zokhazikika malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni za unit.
Nkhani muyenera kulabadira posankha ofukula Machining Center
A. Dziwani bwino ntchito ya malo opangira makina. Posankha ntchito ya malo opangira makina, siyenera kukhala yaikulu komanso yokwanira, chifukwa ngati kufunafuna mopitirira muyeso kwa chiwerengero cha nkhwangwa zapakati pa makina opangira makina, mphamvu yaikulu ya malo ogwirira ntchito ndi galimoto, kukwezera kulondola kwa processing, ndi kutsiriza ntchitoyo, ndizovuta kwambiri dongosolo, kutsika kudalirika. Ndalama zogula ndi kukonza zidzakweranso. Pachifukwa ichi, mtengo wokonza udzakwera moyenerera. Kumbali ina, izo zidzapangitsa kuwononga kwakukulu kwa chuma. Choncho, malo opangira makina ayenera kusankhidwa molingana ndi ndondomeko, kukula, kulondola, ndi zina zotero.
B. Dziwani zigawo zomwe zikukonzedwa. Malo opangira makina ayenera kusankhidwa moyenerera malinga ndi magawo omwe amakonzedwa molingana ndi zosowa. Ngakhale pakati Machining ali ndi makhalidwe a kusinthasintha mkulu ndi amphamvu kusinthasintha, zotsatira zabwino angapezeke pokonza mbali zina pansi pa zinthu zina. Choncho, tisanadziwe zogula zipangizo, choyamba tiyenera kudziwa mbali zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa.
C. Kusankha koyenera kwa dongosolo lowongolera manambala. Dongosolo lowongolera manambala lomwe lingathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira za magawo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito ndi zizindikiro zodalirika ziyenera kuganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane, komanso kumasuka kwa ntchito, mapulogalamu, kukonza ndi kasamalidwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Yesetsani kukhala pakati komanso ogwirizana. Ngati sichochitika chapadera, yesani kusankha mndandanda womwewo wa machitidwe owongolera manambala omwe gululo limadziwika bwino ndikupangidwa ndi wopanga yemweyo kuti azitha kuyang'anira ndi kukonza mtsogolo.
D. Konzani zofunikira ndi mipeni. Kuti apereke kusewera kwathunthu kwa gawo la makina opanga makina ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zake zogwirira ntchito, zida zofunika ndi zida ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Osawononga ma yuan masauzande ambiri kapena mamiliyoni a yuan kugula chida chamakina, chomwe sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zonse chifukwa chosowa chowonjezera kapena chida chamtengo wapatali ma yuan ambiri. Pogula mainframe, gulani zida zobvala ndi zina. Akatswiri odula zitsulo zakunja amakhulupirira kuti kugwira ntchito bwino kwa malo opangira makina okwana madola 250,000 kumadalira kwambiri momwe mphero yomaliza imagwirira ntchito ya $30. Zitha kuwoneka kuti malo opangira makina ali ndi zida zogwira ntchito bwino. Ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zochepetsera ndalama komanso kukulitsa phindu lazachuma. Nthawi zambiri, malo opangira makinawa amayenera kukhala ndi zida zokwanira kuti azitha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuti malo opangira makina osankhidwa azitha kukonza mitundu ingapo yazinthu ndikuletsa kutayirira kosafunikira komanso kuwononga.
E. Samalani kuyika, kutumiza ndi kuvomereza makina opangira makina. Pambuyo polowa mufakitale, malo opangira ntchito ayenera kuikidwa mosamala ndikusinthidwa, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwamtsogolo, kukonza ndi kuyang'anira. Panthawi yoyika, kutumiza ndi kuyesa kuyesa malo opangira zinthu, akatswiri amayenera kutenga nawo mbali, kuphunzira mosamala, ndi kudzichepetsa kulandira maphunziro aukadaulo ndi chitsogozo chapamalo kuchokera kwa ogulitsa. Kuvomereza kwathunthu kwa kulondola kwa geometric, kulondola kwa malo, kudula kulondola, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamakina ndi mbali zina za malo opangira makina. Yang'anani mosamala ndi kusunga zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zothandizira luso, mabuku ogwiritsira ntchito, zolemba zokonza, zolemba zowonjezera, mapulogalamu apakompyuta ndi malangizo, ndi zina zotero, ndikuzisunga bwino, mwinamwake ntchito zina zowonjezera sizidzapangidwa m'tsogolomu ndikubweretsa zovuta pakukonzekera ndi kukonza zida zamakina.
Pomaliza, tiyenera kuganizira mozama za ntchito pambuyo kugulitsa, thandizo laukadaulo, maphunziro a anthu ogwira ntchito, thandizo la data, thandizo la mapulogalamu, kukhazikitsa ndi kutumiza, kupereka zida zosinthira, makina opangira zida ndi zida zamakina opanga makina opanga makina osunthika.