A makina centerndi zida zamakina zolondola kwambiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga zamakono. Pofuna kuonetsetsa ntchito yachibadwa ndi imayenera kupanga ndimakina center, zofunikira zake zoikamo, zochitika zachilengedwe, ndi ntchito yokonzekera isanayambe kugwira ntchito ndizofunikira kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane zofunikira zoyika, zofunikira zachilengedwe, ndi ntchito yokonzekera yomwe ikufunika isanayambe kugwira ntchitomakina center.
1. Zofunikira pakuyika ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe
1. Basic unsembe: Themakina centerziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamaziko olimba, ndipo kukhazikika kwa maziko kumakhudza mwachindunji kulondola ndi ntchito ya chida cha makina. Udindo uyenera kukhala kutali ndi gwero logwedezeka, monga kupewa kuyandikira zida zazikulu zamakina, makina okhomerera, ndi zina zambiri, kuti muchepetse kugwedezeka kwa makina. Pakadali pano, pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa kugwedezeka, ma anti vibration amatha kukhazikitsidwa mozungulira maziko.
2. Mikhalidwe ya chilengedwe: Themakina centerziyenera kuikidwa pamalo owuma ndi mpweya wabwino kuti asasokonezedwe ndi chinyezi ndi mpweya. Chinyezi chambiri chingayambitse kulephera kwa gawo lamagetsi, pomwe kusakhazikika kwa mpweya kumatha kukhudza kulondola kwa makina a makina. Kuonjezera apo, chida cha makina chiyeneranso kupewa kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa kutentha kuti zisawonongeke kusintha kwa kutentha kuti zisawononge kulondola kwa makina.
3. Kusintha kozungulira: Panthawi yoyika, chida cha makina chiyenera kusinthidwa mozungulira. Mulingo wa mzimu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeza kuwonetsetsa kuti kusalala kwa chida cha makina kumakwaniritsa zofunikira mu ufulu wake. Pazida zamakina wamba, kuchuluka kwa mulingo sikuyenera kupitilira 0.04/1000mm, pomwe zida zamakina zolondola kwambiri, kuwerenga kwamlingo sikuyenera kupitirira 0.02/1000mm. Kulondola kwakusintha kopingasa ndikofunikira pakulondola kwa kayendetsedwe kake komanso luso la makina a zida zamakina.
4. Pewani kupunduka mokakamiza: Panthawi yoyika, yesetsani kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira zomwe zingayambitse kukakamizidwa kwa chida cha makina. Zigawo zosiyanasiyana za chida cha makina ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mwaulere, ndipo ma bolts a nangula ayenera kutsekedwa mofanana kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika kwa chida cha makina.
5. Chitetezo chamagulu: Pakuyika, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa kuteteza zigawo zonse za chida cha makina. Osasokoneza zigawo zina za chida cha makina mwakufuna kwake, chifukwa kuphatikizika kwa zigawozi kungayambitse kugawanika kwa nkhawa mkati mwa chida cha makina, potero kumakhudza kulondola kwake.
2, Kukonzekera ntchito isanayambe ntchito
1. Kuyeretsa ndi kuthira mafuta: Musanagwiritse ntchito makina opangira makina, m'pofunika kuyeretsa bwino makina opangira makina. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu za thonje kapena silika zoviikidwa muzoyeretsa popukuta, koma samalani kuti musagwiritse ntchito thonje kapena gauze kuteteza ulusi wotsalira kulowa mkati mwa chida cha makina. Pambuyo poyeretsa, mafuta opaka mafuta opangira makina opangira makina amayenera kuyikidwa pamalo aliwonse otsetsereka ndi malo ogwirira ntchito kuti awonetsetse kuti chida cha makina chikuyenda bwino.
2. Kuwunika kulondola kwa geometric: Kulondola kwa geometric kwa chida cha makina ndicho chinsinsi chotsimikizira kulondola kwa makina. Musanayambe kugwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kulondola kwa geometric kwa chida cha makina kuti muwonetsetse kuti chikukwaniritsa zofunikira. Pokhapokha mutadutsa kuyang'anira komwe mungathe kuchitapo kanthu.
3. Yang'anani mafuta opaka ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi: Yang'anani mosamala ngati zida zonse zamakina zidathiridwa mafuta momwe zimafunikira, makamaka pamwamba pa njanji yowongolera ndi pamwamba pa makina. Nthawi yomweyo, fufuzani ngati pali choziziritsa chokwanira chomwe chawonjezeredwa mubokosi lozizirira kuti muwonetsetse kuti zoziziritsa zikugwira ntchito bwino.
4. Yang'anani bokosi loyang'anira magetsi: Onetsetsani ngati zosintha zonse ndi zigawo zomwe zili mu bokosi loyendetsa magetsi ndi zachilendo, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mapulaneti onse ophatikizana ophatikizidwa amaikidwa bwino ndipo palibe kutayikira.
5. Mphamvu pa preheating: Yambani chapakati kondomu chipangizo ndi mphamvu pa, kuti gawo lililonse kondomu ndi kondomu dera mafuta odzazidwa ndi mafuta mafuta. Izi zikhoza kuchepetsa kuvala kwa chida cha makina kumayambiriro kwa ntchito ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa zipangizo.
6. Kutsimikizira kokonzekera: Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira makina, m'pofunika kufufuza mosamala ngati zigawo zonse za makina opangira makina zakonzedwa malinga ndi zofunikira. Kuphatikizirapo kuyang'ana ngati kuyika zida zodulira ndi zida zolimba ndizolimba, komanso ngati kukakamiza kwa workpiece ndikokhazikika.
Pofuna kuonetsetsa kulondola kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwekazi ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kakatulutsidwe kuti zitheke ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pokhapokha pazifukwa zotere pomwe makina opanga makina angatulutsire luso lake lokonzekera bwino komanso lolondola, kupereka zitsimikizo zodalirika zopanga mabizinesi.
Panthawi yonseyi, tiyenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse kufunikira kwa malo opangira makina ndikutsatira mosamalitsa zofunikira zogwirira ntchito. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa malo opangira makina sikungokhudza kupanga bwino komanso mtundu wazinthu, komanso kumakhudzanso phindu lazachuma komanso mpikisano wamsika wamabizinesi. Chifukwa chake, tiyenera kuyika kufunikira kwakukulu pakukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira makina, kuwonetsetsa kuti sitepe iliyonse ikuchitika moyenera.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ikhoza kupereka maumboni othandiza kwa opanga makina opangira makina ndi ogwira ntchito, kuthandiza aliyense kumvetsetsa bwino ndikudziŵa zofunikira za unsembe ndi ntchito yokonzekera isanayambe ntchito ya malo opangira makina. Tiyeni tigwire ntchito limodzi kuti tikhazikitse malo okhazikika komanso ogwirira ntchito bwino, ndikuthandizira pakukula kwamakampani opanga zinthu.